Histotechnology is the branch of biology that studies the microscopic anatomy of biological tissues in order to diagnose and treat diseases.
Those who work in this field are specialised medical lab workers called histology technicians or histotechnologists. The main role of these histotechnologists is to use specific reagents, chemicals and dyes to prepare surgical specimens for microscopic screening by a surgical pathologist.
Histotechnologists must combine their knowledge of chemical reactions and tissue composition in order to stain the tissue in a way that distinguishes distinct tissue and cellular structures. Looking at these tissue cells under a microscope allows the pathologist to decide on a clinical diagnosis and guide treatment for the patient.
Read on to learn more about the role of a histotechnologist.